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FOCUS - Human Rights N. 34 - 22/12/2025

 'Silence Is Not an Option': Hollywood Actresses, War, and Human Rights

Abstract [En]: This essay explores the moral and juridical trajectories of five actresses—Audrey Hepburn, Jane Fonda, Vanessa Redgrave, Glenda Jackson, and Angelina Jolie—who transformed cinematic visibility into political and legal dissent. From Hepburn’s humanitarian ethics rooted in wartime memory to Jolie’s diplomatic engagement with international law, these women redefined the intersection between art, justice, and conscience. Their stories reveal a genealogy of female dissent that moves from compassion to activism, from activism to lawmaking, and from lawmaking to global governance. In an age when silence becomes complicity, they demonstrate that the ethics of representation can still speak justice to power.

 

Titolo: Il silenzio non è un’opzione. Le attrici  di Hollywood, la guerra e i diritti umani.

Abstract[It]: Il saggio ricostruisce le traiettorie morali e giuridiche di cinque attrici – Audrey Hepburn, Jane Fonda, Vanessa Redgrave, Glenda Jackson e Angelina Jolie – che hanno trasformato la visibilità cinematografica in dissenso politico e giuridico. Dalla memoria etica della guerra di Hepburn all’impegno diplomatico di Jolie nel diritto internazionale, queste figure ridefiniscono l’intreccio tra arte, giustizia e coscienza. Le loro storie delineano una genealogia del dissenso femminile che va dalla compassione all’attivismo, dall’attivismo alla legge, dalla legge alla governance globale. In un tempo in cui il silenzio equivale alla complicità, mostrano come l’etica della rappresentazione possa ancora parlare di giustizia al potere.

 

Keywords: Dissent, cinema, law, activism, conscience

Parole chiave: dissenso, cinema, diritto, attivismo, coscienza

 

Table of contents: 1.  Introduction: Stardom, War, and Human Rights. 2. Audrey Hepburn: The Memory of War as Ethical Foundation. 3. Jane Fonda and Vietnam: Dissent, Censorship, Legacy.  4. Vanessa Redgrave: Palestine, the Oscars, and Symbolic Repression. 4.1 The “Redgrave Defense” and Vanessa Redgrave’s Activism in 2025. 5. Glenda Jackson: From Stage to Parliament – The Ethics of Representation. 6. Angelina Jolie: Diplomacy and Restorative Justice. 6.1 The Actress as Diplomat: Law Beyond the Screen 7. Law, Conscience, and the Persistence of Dissent. 8. Metacinematic Coda: “You Never Give Up, Do You?”



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